The Ohio High School Athletic Association (OHSAA) is the governing body of athletic programs for junior and senior high schools in the state of

Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...

. The OHSAA governs eligibility of student athletes, resolves disputes, organizes levels of competition by divisional separation of schools according to attendance population, and conducts state championship competitions in all the OHSAA-sanctioned sports.

Membership

There are approximately 820 member high schools and 850 more schools in the 7th-8th grade division of the OHSAA. Most public and private high schools in Ohio belong to the OHSAA.

Structure

Districts

The Association is divided into six districts, each with its own District Athletic Board, including the Central District, East District, Northeast District, Northwest District, Southeast District, and Southwest District. The District boards conduct Sectional and District tournaments. The main OHSAA board conducts Regional and State tournaments.

Classifications and divisions

Member high schools are divided into three classifications (A, AA, AAA). Prior to 1989 many sports held tournaments based on these classifications. Since then, each sport individually divides into numbered divisions based on enrollment, taking into account the total number of schools offering that varsity sport and placing an equal number of schools in each division. The classifications (A being the smallest schools, AAA the largest) are still used to fill spots on the six District Athletic Boards (two representatives from each class). The number of divisions varies based on how many schools offer that sport. Football has the most, with seven divisions (Division I being the largest schools). Three sports have a single division: Boys' Ice Hockey, Girls' Field Hockey, and Gymnastics.

History

The OHSAA is an unincorporated,

non-profit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...

founded in 1907. Members of the Western Ohio Superintendents' Round Table had frequently discussed the need of a central organization for high school athletics. In 1906 they passed a resolution to appoint a committee, headed by George R. Eastman, the first President of the Board of Control. The first OHSAA-sponsored state tournament, Track and Field, was held on May 23, 1908, at

Denison University Denison University is a private liberal arts college in Granville, Ohio. One of the earliest colleges established in the former Northwest Territory, Denison University was founded in 1831. The college was first called the Granville Literary and ...

. Columbus North became the first state champions, finishing ahead of Dayton Steele. The OHSAA is currently headed by a commissioner. Prior to 1925, the Board of Control officers handled duties now associated with the Commissioner. In 1979, OHSAA adopted a bylaw prohibiting out-of-state students from competing in OHSAA-sponsored activities. This rule was affirmed by the

Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals The United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit (in case citations, 6th Cir.) is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts: * Eastern District of Kentucky * Western District of K ...

in the 1985 case ''

Alerding v. Ohio High School Athletic Association ''Alerding v. Ohio High School Athletic Association'', 779 F.2d 315 (6th Cir. 1985) was a court case heard before the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit which held that the right to participate in interscholastic sports is not a ...

'', regarding St. Xavier High School students from Northern Kentucky.

Commissioners since 1925

* H.R. Townsend (1925–1944) * Harold Emswiler (1944–1958) * W.J. McConnell (1958–1963) * Paul E. Landis (1963–1969) * Harold A. Meyer (1969–1977) * George D. Bates (1977–1980) * Richard L. Armstrong (1980–1989) * Clair Muscaro (1990–2004) * Daniel B. Ross, Ph.D. (2004–2018) * Jerry Snodgrass (2018-2020) * Doug Ute (2020-present)

OHSAA–sponsored sports tournaments

Boys

Girls

: **(Individual/Doubles only, no Team championships)

Past team state champions

Schools with most team titles

: * X = single-gender school

Schools with most team titles in one sport

Schools with most consecutive team titles in one sport

active streak

References

External links

Ohio High School Athletic Association official website

Ohio Tennis Coaches' Association website

Miami Valley Tennis Coaches' Association website
{{Authority control 1907 establishments in Ohio High school sports associations in the United States High school sports in Ohio 1907 in American sports Sports organizations established in 1907